Personality

/ 7 BEHAVIOR CHANGE If demeanor is regulated by highly specific stimulus variables and contingencies, then both clayey judgment and psychotherapy need to be much less(prenominal) world(prenominal) and far more(prenominal) than pinpointed enterprises than they usually live been. It also becomes come forward why global estimates of the overall strength or frequency of broad response dispositions, as in trait-state descriptions of people as generally hostile, aggressive, passive-dependent, neurotic, or anxious, own turned out to have little utility beyond gross screening. Instead, a more useful type of assessment would have to deal with straining in relation to specific contingencies and discriminative conditions. For example, it would have to go down for the hostile man just when and how he is hostile, and just when he shows more, and when less, of his hostile carriage. In this manner it becomes possible to go beyond mere global characterizations of another person and, instead, to discover the conditions that process his look. Then, if desired, these conditions can be altered so that more good behavior becomes possible for him. Behavior assessments are not reckon to assign the individual into a diagnostic category, nor to infer his traits and dynamics, nor to learn for his position on a personality dimension or in an unknown situation. Instead, the main purpose of social behavior assessment is to design treatments that most appropriately suit the peculiar(a) clients objectives As a starting point we must imagine the mean of problematic behavior. Then the remainder of this chapter, and the next one, exit study how the principles discussed in the previous chapter guide the conduct of behavior remove and assessment. -193-          Questia Media America, Inc. www.questia.com Publication Information: „h         Publication human bodily process: Personality and Assessment „h         Contribu tors: Walter Mischel - author „h   !        publishing house: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates „h         Place of Publication: Mahwah, NJ „h          knave Number: 193 „h         Publication Year: 1996         / 4 PERSONALITY... If you overleap to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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